Comment on the plot construction of Tom Jones.
Tom Jones
represents a consummate skill in construction. The clear symmetry of the frame
within which the story is embodied, becomes evident when we examine its
structure. The novel is made up of eighteen books. The book is further divided
into three parts. The first six books are confined to Tom’s life spent in the
country side. The next six books devote themselves to the journey of Tom and
some of the other characters, and are in the tradition of the picaresque. The
last six books deal with the life in London, culminating in the resolution of
various complications.
The
introduction of the various groups of characters is done with a certain sense
of order. We are first shown Squire Allworthy, then his servant, Mrs.Wilkins. Then
comes Bridget, the sister of Allworthy after whom we are introduced to Jenny
Jones, who is soon taken to be the foundling’s mother. The second book sees the
grouping round Jones. Captain Blifil tries his best to remove Tom from the
house. The book also sees the stage cleared of Jenny Jones and Partridge, who
go elsewhere to work out their destiny. Captain Blifil’s death leaves the stage
ready in the third book for Tom and young Blifil. There is a contrast shown
between their characters and in the opinions of their close associates
regarding them.
