Discuss the treatment meted out to
Jane by
the Reed Family in Jane Eyre.
Answer: Jane Eyre spends her early childhood
with her Aunt Reed, so as readers, we get to know Jane and the Reed household
simultaneously. In the early chapters dealing with the Reeds, author Charlotte
Bronte introduces several themes of Jane Eyre, including moral
hypocrisy, class prejudice, and the importance of the supernatural.
As a poor relation, Jane is 'less
than a servant' in the Reed household. She has nothing in common with the
Reeds, either in temperament or in interests. Even as a child, she describes
herself as experiencing 'indignation at their treatment' and having 'contempt
of their judgment.' Despite the Reeds' abusive treatment, Jane develops a
strong sense of self, and is determined to pursue independence.
Jane's three cousins, John, Eliza,
and Georgiana, all treat Jane cruelly, taking advantage of their mother's
dislike of her. John Reed is Jane's chief tormentor; he hits her and calls her
a 'bad animal.' His younger sisters are also bad-tempered; Eliza is described
as 'headstrong and selfish,' while Georgiana is spiteful and spoiled, but
indulged for being pretty.